The best sales reps don't just send emails—they do their homework. Deep research agents are changing the game for go-to-market teams, condensing 10+ hours of account research into minutes.
The best sales reps don't just send emails—they do their homework. They read 10-Ks, listen to podcasts, analyze LinkedIn activity, and craft personalized outreach that actually resonates. But when you're managing hundreds of accounts, this level of deep research becomes impossible.
Until now.
Deep research agents are changing the game for go-to-market teams. These AI-powered tools can condense 10+ hours of account research into minutes, producing structured, citation-heavy reports that help sales and marketing teams prospect smarter, faster, and more effectively.
But here's the reality: deep research isn't perfect. Most GTM teams are using these tools wrong—or not using them at all. The ones who master them (while understanding their limitations) are building serious moats.
This guide will show you exactly how to leverage deep research agents for GTM tasks, what actually works, and where the technology still falls short.
Your reps have a list of target accounts. Now what?
Outbound is most effective when you reach the right person, at the right time, with the right message. But when you have hundreds of accounts in your book, the temptation is strong to take shortcuts—sending generic messages or mildly "personalized" notes like "Hey, saw you raised a new round of funding."
The best reps are different. They create micro-campaigns for every account through deep research: reading annual reports, analyzing blog content, studying competitor positioning, and synthesizing insights that inform their outreach strategy.
The problem? This approach doesn't scale. A single account research project can take 5-10 hours of manual work. Multiply that across dozens or hundreds of accounts, and the math simply doesn't work.
Large Language Models (LLMs) like ChatGPT Deep Research, Claude, and Gemini can cut this research time from hours to minutes. But only if you know how to use them correctly.
Deep research agents have terrible judgment about sources.
Here's the bigger problem: you can't control the search process. These tools won't systematically hit your checklist of specific sites, can't break through CAPTCHAs or paywalls, and often miss the most valuable sources entirely.
Two partial fixes help: First, specify source priorities in your prompt like "Prioritize government data and regulatory filings over news articles, then industry analyst reports." Second, use GPT-5 or Claude Opus to curate high-quality sources first, then feed that list to your deep research agent for detailed analysis.
Reality check: It's still not as customizable as manual research. You're trading control for speed. Always ask for in-text citations and a source breakdown table. Trust, but verify.
Generic reports are useless. You need outputs tailored to your specific GTM situation.
Generic prompts produce generic insights. The research protocol you'll see below demonstrates exactly how context transforms AI from a search tool into a strategic research partner.
Notice how the protocol starts with a meta-prompt that establishes your GTM objectives, evidence standards, and output requirements before running any searches. This isn't just about being specific—it's about teaching the AI agent to think like your research team.
Pro tip: Create a Claude Project or ChatGPT Custom Instructions with your company context so you don't have to repeat it every time.
Add this to every prompt: "Before starting research, please share your methodology and research plan for my review. Include which sources you'll prioritize, what specific data points you'll investigate, and the structure of your final deliverable."
This saves you 20 minutes of waiting only to discover the AI focused on the wrong things.
Don't just ask for "competitive analysis." Define what you're trying to prove or disprove.
Strong prompt: "Our hypothesis is that competitors are winning deals based on better onboarding experiences, not product features. Research [Competitor A, B, C]'s onboarding flows, customer testimonials mentioning onboarding, G2 reviews discussing implementation, and their customer success team structure. Validate or invalidate this hypothesis."
Create a systematic process for validating AI research. Check source quality and dates. Verify specific claims with primary sources. Cross-reference data points across multiple reports. Flag findings that seem too good to be true. Have subject matter experts review key sections.
Build a collection of proven prompts for common GTM research tasks covering account research templates, competitive analysis frameworks, market sizing methodologies, buyer persona research, and content gap analysis. Save time by starting with templates that already work.
Ready to test deep research for GTM? Here's a simple first project.
Here's how to create and use a production-ready research protocol for investigating enterprise accounts. This three-step process shows you how to build a custom research protocol, then deploy it with deep research agents for maximum intelligence gathering.
Pick 5 target accounts from your pipeline. For each account, use a deep research agent to analyze their recent news, funding, executive changes, and strategic initiatives. Identify 3-4 specific pain points your product could address. Find the right contacts who own those pain points. Draft personalized outreach based on your research.
First, create a meta-prompt that will generate your research protocol. This meta-prompt tells an AI how to create a structured research protocol for your specific target and industry.
Act as a professional OSINT research analyst specializing in enterprise IT infrastructure and data protection services. Your task is to create a step-by-step research protocol for investigating a target client — [COMPANY NAME], a [COMPANY SIZE/TYPE] company in the [INDUSTRY SECTOR].
The protocol must provide clear instructions for an AI agent on how to search, filter, and analyze sources with strong attention to regional specificity ([REGION]-based business publications, [INDUSTRY] portals, technology news media, vendor press releases, and job posting platforms).
The protocol should cover the following focus areas:
## Data Backup & Disaster Recovery Services Usage
Identify whether [COMPANY NAME] uses managed backup services, cloud backup solutions, or disaster recovery as a service (DRaaS). Find out which backup/DR vendors are involved and the nature of partnerships.
Recommended sources: Technology industry news (CRN, Channel Futures, InformationWeek), backup vendor websites (Veeam, Commvault, Rubrik, Druva), vendor press releases, [COMPANY NAME] newsroom, [INDUSTRY]-specific technology publications.
Example search queries:
- "data backup" + [COMPANY NAME]
- "disaster recovery" + [COMPANY NAME]
- "backup as a service" + [COMPANY NAME]
- "DRaaS" + [COMPANY NAME]
- "Veeam" OR "Commvault" + [COMPANY NAME]
## IT Infrastructure & Enterprise Systems
Research what systems [COMPANY NAME] employs:
- ERP platforms (SAP, Oracle, Microsoft Dynamics)
- CRM systems (Salesforce, Microsoft Dynamics 365)
- Cloud infrastructure (AWS, Azure, Google Cloud)
- [INDUSTRY-SPECIFIC SYSTEMS]
- Core business applications
Recommended sources: Job posting platforms (LinkedIn Jobs, Indeed, Glassdoor), [COMPANY NAME] careers page, technology vendor case studies, employee LinkedIn profiles.
Example search queries:
- "SAP" + [COMPANY NAME]
- "ERP system" + [COMPANY NAME]
- "Salesforce" + [COMPANY NAME]
- "AWS" OR "Azure" + [COMPANY NAME]
- site:linkedin.com/jobs [COMPANY NAME] + "backup"
## IT Service Provider Relationships
Identify current managed service providers (MSPs), systems integrators, and IT consulting firms working with [COMPANY NAME].
Recommended sources: MSP industry publications (CRN, Channel Futures), systems integrator press releases, business news (Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg, [REGIONAL BUSINESS JOURNALS]), LinkedIn employee profiles.
Example search queries:
- "managed service provider" + [COMPANY NAME]
- "systems integrator" + [COMPANY NAME]
- "IT partner" + [COMPANY NAME]
- "Accenture" OR "Deloitte" + [COMPANY NAME]
- site:crn.com [COMPANY NAME]
## Compliance & Data Governance Requirements
Research regulatory drivers that necessitate robust backup/DR capabilities:
- [INDUSTRY-SPECIFIC REGULATIONS]
- Data privacy regulations ([REGIONAL PRIVACY LAWS])
- Financial controls ([IF PUBLIC: SOX, SEC; IF PRIVATE: DEBT COVENANTS])
- Data retention requirements
Recommended sources: [COMPANY NAME] annual reports/sustainability reports, industry compliance publications, regulatory filings, [INDUSTRY] compliance frameworks.
Example search queries:
- "[KEY REGULATION]" + [COMPANY NAME] + "technology"
- "compliance" + "data" + [COMPANY NAME]
- "data governance" + [COMPANY NAME]
- site:[COMPANY DOMAIN] "compliance"
## Recent IT Incidents & Challenges
Identify past cybersecurity incidents, data breaches, system outages, or IT challenges driving backup/DR investment.
Recommended sources: Cybersecurity news outlets (Bleeping Computer, Dark Reading, CyberScoop), [INDUSTRY] news, data breach databases, social media monitoring.
Example search queries:
- "data breach" + [COMPANY NAME]
- "cyberattack" OR "ransomware" + [COMPANY NAME]
- "outage" OR "downtime" + [COMPANY NAME]
- site:reddit.com [COMPANY NAME] + "system down"
## Methodology for Reliability
Cross-check information from at least 2-3 independent [REGION]-based sources.
Prioritize official press releases and industry media over anonymous forums.
Flag speculative mentions with a "low confidence" tag.
## Output Format
Present results in a structured table with columns:
**System/Service | Source | URL/Reference | Date | Confidence Level (High/Medium/Low) | Notes**
Run the meta-prompt from Step 1 in Claude, ChatGPT, or Gemini. The AI will generate a detailed research protocol tailored to your target company and industry.
Below, we'll show you exactly what this looks like using our example of researching Cargill, a major company in the US agriculture sector:
Act as a professional OSINT research analyst specializing in enterprise IT infrastructure and data protection services within the US agriculture sector. Your task is to create a step-by-step research protocol for investigating a target client — Cargill, Incorporated, one of the largest privately-held agricultural companies in the United States.
The protocol must provide clear instructions for an AI agent on how to search, filter, and analyze sources with strong attention to regional specificity (US-based business publications, agriculture industry portals, technology news media, vendor press releases, and job posting platforms).
The protocol should cover the following focus areas:
## Data Backup & Disaster Recovery Services Usage
Identify whether Cargill uses managed backup services, cloud backup solutions, or disaster recovery as a service (DRaaS). Find out which backup/DR vendors are involved and the nature of partnerships.
Recommended sources: Technology industry news (CRN, Channel Futures, InformationWeek), backup vendor websites (Veeam, Commvault, Rubrik, Druva), vendor press releases, Cargill newsroom, agriculture technology publications.
Example search queries (English):
- "data backup" + [Cargill]
- "disaster recovery" + [Cargill]
- "backup as a service" + [Cargill]
- "DRaaS" + [Cargill]
- "Veeam" OR "Commvault" + [Cargill]
## IT Infrastructure & Enterprise Systems
Research what systems Cargill employs:
- ERP platforms (SAP, Oracle, Microsoft Dynamics)
- CRM systems (Salesforce, Microsoft Dynamics 365)
- Cloud infrastructure (AWS, Azure, Google Cloud)
- Digital agriculture platforms
- Commodity trading systems
Recommended sources: Job posting platforms (LinkedIn Jobs, Indeed, Glassdoor), Cargill careers page, technology vendor case studies, employee LinkedIn profiles.
Example search queries (English):
- "SAP" + [Cargill]
- "ERP system" + [Cargill]
- "Salesforce" + [Cargill]
- "AWS" OR "Azure" + [Cargill]
- site:linkedin.com/jobs [Cargill] + "backup"
## IT Service Provider Relationships
Identify current managed service providers (MSPs), systems integrators, and IT consulting firms working with Cargill.
Recommended sources: MSP industry publications (CRN, Channel Futures), systems integrator press releases, business news (Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg), LinkedIn employee profiles.
Example search queries (English):
- "managed service provider" + [Cargill]
- "systems integrator" + [Cargill]
- "IT partner" + [Cargill]
- "Accenture" OR "Deloitte" + [Cargill]
- site:crn.com [Cargill]
## Compliance & Data Governance Requirements
Research regulatory drivers that necessitate robust backup/DR capabilities:
- Food safety regulations (FDA, USDA, FSMA)
- Data privacy (CCPA, state privacy laws)
- Financial controls
- Data retention requirements
Recommended sources: Cargill sustainability reports, industry compliance publications, regulatory filings, food safety technology publications.
Example search queries (English):
- "FSMA" + [Cargill] + "technology"
- "compliance" + "data" + [Cargill]
- "data governance" + [Cargill]
- site:cargill.com "compliance"
## Recent IT Incidents & Challenges
Identify past cybersecurity incidents, data breaches, system outages, or IT challenges driving backup/DR investment.
Recommended sources: Cybersecurity news outlets (Bleeping Computer, Dark Reading), agriculture industry news, data breach databases, social media monitoring.
Example search queries (English):
- "data breach" + [Cargill]
- "cyberattack" OR "ransomware" + [Cargill]
- "outage" OR "downtime" + [Cargill]
- site:reddit.com [Cargill] + "system down"
## Methodology for Reliability
Cross-check information from at least 2-3 independent US-based sources.
Prioritize official press releases and industry media over anonymous forums.
Flag speculative mentions with a "low confidence" tag.
## Output Format
Present results in a structured table with columns:
**System/Service | Source | URL/Reference | Date | Confidence Level (High/Medium/Low) | Notes**
Now take the protocol generated in Step 2 and use it with ChatGPT Deep Research, Claude, or Gemini. Wrap it with this meta-prompt:
Research Protocol — Cargill IT, Backup/DR, Providers & Governance
Phase 0 — Normalize the Entity
Scope: Cargill, Incorporated + major subsidiaries, JVs, and branded business units (e.g., Protein & Salt, Cocoa & Chocolate).
Queries:
"subsidiary" OR "business unit" site:cargill.com
site:linkedin.com/company Cargill subsidiaries
Rule: When a source mentions a subsidiary, tie it back to Cargill (note brand, legal entity, geography).
A) Data Backup & Disaster Recovery (BaaS / DRaaS)
Source Priorities
Official vendor/customer references (press releases, case studies, investor decks)
Tier-1 industry media (CRN, Channel Futures, InformationWeek, TechTarget)
Cargill newsroom / annual sustainability/IT notes
Job posts + engineer profiles (for product/version breadcrumbs)
Query Bank (mix & match)
"Cargill" AND ("data backup" OR "backup-as-a-service" OR "BaaS" OR "DRaaS" OR "disaster recovery")
"Cargill" AND (Veeam OR Commvault OR Rubrik OR Druva OR Cohesity OR Zerto)
site:cargill.com/news "backup" OR "disaster recovery" OR "resilience"
site:veeam.com OR site:commvault.com OR site:rubrik.com "Cargill"
site:channelfutures.com Cargill | site:crn.com Cargill
Artifacts to Capture
Product names/versions, scope (workloads, regions), partner of record, contract type (MSA, global vs. regional).
RPO/RTO mentions, air-gap/immutability, offsite/cloud targets (S3/Blob, on-prem object, GOV/sovereign regions).
Validation Rules
High: Vendor page naming Cargill; joint press releases; named customer presentations.
Medium: Multiple consistent job posts + senior employee profiles referencing same stack.
Low: Single blog/forum post; unnamed "global food company" without corroboration.
B) IT Infrastructure & Enterprise Systems
Focus Areas
ERP, CRM, Cloud (IaaS/PaaS), data platforms (lake/warehouse), digital ag/trading systems, endpoint & identity.
Queries
"Cargill" AND (SAP S/4HANA OR ECC OR Ariba OR SuccessFactors)
"Cargill" AND (Salesforce OR MS Dynamics OR Siebel)
"Cargill" AND (AWS OR Azure OR GCP OR Snowflake OR Databricks OR BigQuery OR Synapse)"
site:linkedin.com/jobs Cargill SAP | site:careers.cargill.com "SAP"
Vendor case studies: site:snowflake.com "Cargill", site:aws.amazon.com "Cargill"
Artifacts
System family (e.g., SAP S/4 + modules), phase (migration/rollout/BAU), region, business domain (trading, logistics, HR).
Cross-Checks
At least 2: job postings (role+team+region) + vendor page or multiple employee profiles with congruent toolchains.
C) IT Service Provider Relationships (MSPs/SIs/Consulting)
Queries
"Cargill" AND ("systems integrator" OR "implementation partner" OR "managed services")
"Cargill" AND (Accenture OR Deloitte OR EY OR PwC OR IBM OR TCS OR Infosys OR Wipro OR Kyndryl OR DXC) "case study"
site:crn.com Cargill | site:channelfutures.com Cargill | site:accenture.com "Cargill"
Artifacts
Provider name, practice (SAP/AWS/security/DR), geography, contract scope (global vs. BU), duration if stated.
Validation
Prefer mutual corroboration: provider press + independent media; add LinkedIn proof (engagements, shared projects).
D) Compliance & Data Governance Drivers
US-centric Frameworks to Check
FSMA (FDA), USDA regs, OSHA (where IT/OT intersects), state privacy laws (e.g., CCPA/CPRA), SOX-like controls if applicable for debt/notes; global: GDPR where relevant.
Queries
site:cargill.com (FSMA OR "data governance" OR "information security" OR "business continuity" OR "disaster recovery")
"Cargill" AND ("privacy" OR "data retention" OR "records management")
Industry bodies and guidance: FDA, USDA, ISO 27001/22301 references in reports.
Artifacts
Named regulations, the business area impacted, and any IT/BCP implications (RTO/RPO, retention, audit cadence).
E) Recent Incidents & Resilience Signals
Sources
Dark Reading, BleepingComputer, The Record, CISA advisories, MSRC/Security blogs, credible local press.
Public breach trackers (e.g., HHS/OCR if health data involved), but tag carefully.
Queries
"Cargill" AND (breach OR cyberattack OR ransomware OR extortion OR "system outage" OR downtime)
site:status.* Cargill (rare), site:reddit.com Cargill "system down" (low-confidence leads)
Validation
Require named sources or official acknowledgment. Treat single-source rumor as Low with explicit note.
Evidence Grading (use consistently)
High — Official vendor/customer page, joint PR, regulatory filing, or Cargill newsroom; conference talk with slides naming Cargill.
Medium — ≥2 converging signals (jobs + profiles + reputable media) but no official customer page.
Low — Single blog/forum/social or anonymous claim; indirect hints without corroboration.
Data Hygiene & Pitfalls
Subsidiaries/brands: don't over-generalize; log entity & geography.
Timeboxing: record first seen / last confirmed date.
Ambiguous phrasing: "global food leader" ≠ Cargill—requires separate confirmation.
Legacy vs. target state: jobs often describe future migrations—label as Planned vs. In-Production.
Output Schema (copy/paste to CSV/Sheet)
System/Service, Category, Provider/Vendor, Business Unit/Region, Source, URL/Reference, Evidence Type, Date Found, First Seen, Last Confirmed, Confidence Level (High/Med/Low), Status (Prod/Pilot/Planned/Retired), Notes
Examples
Veeam Backup, Backup/DR, Veeam, Global, Veeam case study, <url>, Vendor page, 2025-09-30, 2023-06-10, 2025-08-16, High, Prod, "Immutable backups; offsite S3."
ERP (SAP S/4), ERP, SAP, NA Protein, LinkedIn jobs, <url>, Jobs (multiple), 2025-09-30, 2024-11-02, —, Medium, Migration, "S/4 greenfield; Ariba + SF."
Rapid 60-Minute Pass (to bootstrap)
Vendor sites (Veeam/Commvault/Rubrik/Druva/Cohesity/Zerto) → search "Cargill".
CRN/Channel Futures/TechTarget site-restricted queries.
Cargill newsroom: "disaster recovery", "resilience", "cloud", "SAP".
Jobs: LinkedIn/Indeed/Cargill careers — "SAP", "Salesforce", "AWS/Azure", "backup", "DR".
Providers: Accenture/Deloitte/etc. case studies for "Cargill".
Security news: Dark Reading/BleepingComputer — "Cargill".
Log everything in the schema with dates and confidence.
Ethics & Legal
Use only public OSINT; do not bypass access controls or scrape in violation of ToS.
For privacy content, reference official policies and public statements only.
Deliverables
Evidence table (CSV/Sheet) as per schema.
1-page brief summarizing: (i) confirmed backup/DR stack + partners, (ii) core enterprise systems, (iii) key MSPs/SIs, (iv) compliance drivers, (v) notable incidents, (vi) open questions.
If you want, I can also generate a ready-to-fill Google-Dork query pack and a blank CSV with the columns above.
The deep research agent will systematically execute the protocol, researching each focus area and producing a structured intelligence report with citations, confidence levels, and actionable insights.
Deep research agents can't customize search paths or break through paywalls systematically. They won't check your priority site lists in a structured way. You have limited control over methodology once the research starts running. There's no volume control—you can't specify "analyze exactly 50 companies" or "pull 20 data points per competitor." Sometimes the AI hallucinates sources or misses obvious ones. Everything requires human validation for accuracy and relevance.
But here's where it wins: Deep research condenses 10+ hour projects into minutes of actual work time. It produces structured, citation-heavy deliverables you can actually use. It handles complex multi-step research workflows autonomously. It scales expertise across domains you don't personally know. It dramatically reduces cost per research project compared to hiring analysts.
The research protocol above will get you deep insights on individual accounts. But here's the problem: you can't scale it across hundreds of companies simultaneously.
Traditional deep research agents give you one giant report per account. Want to research 50 competitors across 10 specific data points? You're either:
Instead of narrative reports, Extruct breaks research into structured tables where each cell gets its own AI agent. Think of it as the evolution from "AI writes essays" to "AI fills databases."
How it works:
You define your research grid—rows for target companies, columns for data points like backup vendor, ERP system, compliance framework, and recent incidents. AI agents research each cell independently with full citations. No more "the AI got tired halfway through." Each data point maintains consistent quality across all companies.
Volume control solved:
Remember that limitation we mentioned earlier? Extruct solves this by design: